How To Get A Motorcycle License In Michigan?

If you’re a new motorcycle rider, you might be wondering how to get a motorcycle license in Michigan. There’s an important detail to know first. Michigan does not issue a separate motorcycle license. Instead, you add a motorcycle endorsement to your regular driver’s license. To do that, you must follow a few required steps. You’ll start by gathering basic documents, including a valid driver’s license, proof of identity, and proof of Michigan residency.

For beginners and minors under 18, the process usually starts with a Motorcycle Temporary Instruction Permit (TIP). This permit allows you to practice riding legally under specific restrictions. Completing a state-approved motorcycle safety course, such as the Michigan Rider Education Program, may allow you to waive the Secretary of State knowledge and skills tests. Whether you plan to add an endorsement to your existing license or are exploring your eligibility options as a new rider, it’s important to understand the requirements, costs, and insurance rules. This guide walks you through everything you need to know to legally ride a motorcycle in Michigan.

Types of Motorcycle Licenses in Michigan 

Inquisitive about how do I get a motorcycle license in Michigan? You can legally ride your bike in Michigan if you have one of these types of licenses:

1. Motorcycle Temporary Instruction Permit (TIP)
2. Motorcycle Endorsement

It is a temporary permit valid for 180 days. If you’re a novice rider, It’s the first step toward getting your motorcycle license. For this time, you can practice with an experienced rider who is at least 18 years old and has a valid license. To obtain a CY TIP, you must be at least 16 years old and possess a valid Michigan driver's license or a valid driver’s license from another state. Remember that this serves as a stepping stone before you move on to a full endorsement. During this learning phase, remember the following laws:

Motorcycle Temporary Instruction Permit (TIP)

A Motorcycle Temporary Instruction Permit, often called a TIP, is valid for 180 days. It is typically the first step for new or inexperienced riders who want legal riding practice before earning a full endorsement. To qualify, you must be at least 16 years old and hold a valid Michigan driver’s license, or a valid out-of-state driver’s license that meets Michigan requirements.

A TIP allows you to practice riding under specific restrictions designed for safety and skill development. During the permit period, the following rules apply:

• You must wear a helmet at all times
• You cannot carry passengers
• You cannot ride at night
• You may only receive two TIPs within a ten-year period
• If your second TIP expires or you fail the motorcycle skills test twice, you must complete an approved motorcycle safety course before qualifying for an endorsement
• You must pass a vision test and a written motorcycle knowledge test before a TIP is issued

Riders under 18 must also show proof of enrollment in a state-approved motorcycle safety course and provide parental consent unless they are legally emancipated. The TIP is meant to be a temporary learning tool, not a replacement for a full motorcycle endorsement.

Motorcycle Endorsement 

A motorcycle endorsement allows you to legally operate a motorcycle without the restrictions that apply to a TIP. If you already have a Michigan driver’s license, the endorsement is added directly to that license.

To obtain a motorcycle endorsement, you must either pass the state motorcycle knowledge and skills tests or successfully complete a certified motorcycle safety course. Completing a state-approved course often waives the riding skills test at the Secretary of State office, which many riders find more convenient.

Once the endorsement is added, you can legally ride a motorcycle anywhere in Michigan without needing a temporary permit.

Required Paperwork to Get Your Motorcycle License in Michigan 

In Michigan, getting a motorcycle endorsement or a Temporary Instruction Permit requires you to show that you meet all legal and identity requirements. The Secretary of State uses these documents to confirm who you are, where you live, and that you’re eligible to ride.

Whether you’re applying for a TIP or adding a motorcycle endorsement to your driver’s license, having the correct paperwork ready can save time and prevent delays. Most riders must apply in person at a Michigan Secretary of State branch.

Typically, you’ll need documents that verify your identity, Michigan residency, and driving eligibility. Depending on your situation, you may also need proof of course completion or insurance coverage.

Here’s what you should bring with you:

• A current, valid Michigan driver’s license
• Proof of identity, such as a certified birth certificate, valid U.S. passport, or another state-approved identity document
• Proof of Michigan residency, such as utility bills, lease agreements, or bank statements
• Your Social Security number, shown with a Social Security card or approved document
• If you are not eligible for an SSN, a letter of ineligibility may be required
• A motorcycle safety course completion certificate, if you completed an approved program like MI-REP
• Proof of motorcycle insurance showing you meet Michigan’s minimum liability requirements, if applicable
• Payment for the applicable fee for a Motorcycle Temporary Instruction Permit or motorcycle endorsement

Before visiting the Secretary of State office, it’s a good idea to double-check that your documents are original or certified copies when required. Missing paperwork is one of the most common reasons applications are delayed.

Learn More: Can I Get Motorcycle Insurance Without a License?

Motorcycle Safety Course Requirements in Michigan

In Michigan, completing a motorcycle safety course is one of the most important steps in the licensing process, especially if you’re a new rider. The state-approved program is known as the Michigan Rider Education Program (MI-REP). It is designed to help riders build safe riding habits, develop proper control skills, and prepare for real-world riding situations. The program combines classroom instruction with hands-on riding practice.

During the classroom portion, you’ll learn essential topics such as Michigan traffic laws, defensive riding strategies, basic motorcycle maintenance, and the role of protective gear in preventing serious injuries. For riders under 18, completing an approved motorcycle safety course is mandatory to qualify for a Temporary Instruction Permit or a motorcycle endorsement. For adult riders, finishing the course can also be beneficial because it may waive the on-cycle skills test at the Secretary of State office.

Michigan offers several types of rider education courses, depending on your experience level and riding goals:

• Basic Rider Course (BRC)
• Basic Rider Course 2 (BRC2)
• Advanced Rider Course (ARC)
• 3-Wheel Basic Rider Course
• Returning Rider Course

To participate in any of these courses, you’ll need to bring appropriate riding gear. This typically includes a DOT-approved helmet, sturdy full-fingered gloves, and protective eyewear that meets DOT or Snell standards. You should also wear long-sleeve shirts, durable long pants, and closed-toe shoes or boots that cover the ankles. Some course providers supply motorcycles and limited gear, but availability varies, so it’s best to confirm requirements with the training location in advance.

Basic Rider Course 

Basic Rider Course (BRC) is a 15-hour program consisting of 5 hours of classroom and 10 hours of riding. It’s ideal for new riders or those with minimal riding experience. This course mostly covers fundamental motorcycle operations such as starting, stopping, turning, and shifting gears. The BRC typically spans 2-3 days.  

You can learn what to expect from this basic rider course at Motorcycle Safety Foundation (msf-usa.org) Besides, the course is also offered by Michigan’s Department of State in partnership with certified public and private sponsors, including community colleges, motorcycle dealerships, and private training organizations. These sponsors provide this course at various locations across the state.

Basic Rider Course 2 

The Basic Rider Course 2, also known as the Experienced Rider Course, is intended for riders who already have some level of experience on a motorcycle. This course is perfect for you if you want to refine your skills and increase your confidence on the road. It covers advanced techniques such as cornering, swerving, and emergency braking. Since this course is more focused on practical riding skills, classroom time is minimized. Typically, riders learn this course with their own motorcycle and it is completed in one day. Just like BRC, BRC 2 is offered by both public and private sponsors.

Here are some public-sponsored colleges for BRC2 courses:

• Lansing Community College
• Grand Rapids Community College – Caledonia
• Mott Community College
• Schoolcraft College Milford HS -Highland
• Schoolcraft College MEC – Livonia

Advanced Rider Course (ARC)

The Advanced Rider Course (ARC) is a one-day course offered by the Motorcycle Safety Foundation. It’s intended for experienced and already endorsed riders who want to push their skills to the next level. So, this course goes beyond basic and intermediate levels of riding skills and focuses on some advanced riding strategies which include high-speed maneuvering, traction management, and risk management. If you’re just looking to obtain CY endorsement on your driver’s license, then taking this course isn’t recommended. Note that this course is particularly helpful for riders who commonly go for long-distance or high-speed riding. 

3-Wheel Basic Rider Course (3WBRC) 

If you’re interested in riding a three-wheeled motorcycle, Michigan offers a 3-Wheel Basic Rider Course. In this course, you can learn the unique handling features of three-wheelers and other core skills which can be a major step in acquiring your motorcycle license.

The course typically covers the basics such as steering, stopping, and turning. Similar to the Basic Rider Course (BRC), the 3WBRC includes both classroom instruction and practical riding sessions. It is sponsored by both public and private entities. 3WBRC course offered by the Motorcycle Safety Foundation consists of 5 hours of classroom learning and 10 hours of on-cycle riding exercises.

*Remember that if you complete this course and get an endorsement for a 3-wheel motorcycle, it will not legally allow you to operate a 2-wheel motorcycle.  

Returning Rider Course

If you already have riding experience but have been away from motorcycling for a while and want to refresh your skills, then this course is ideal for you. This course deals with the fundamentals of riding a bike and provides an opportunity to get back your confidence before returning to the road. It’s a short course and blends the course elements from BRC and BRC2, depending on your previous riding experience and current skill level.

In short, all of these courses can be beneficial if you’re especially looking to obtain your first motorcycle license or add an endorsement to your existing valid driving license. Now that you’re familiar with the required documents and skills/courses for earning a motorcycle license in Michigan, let us discuss in easier steps how to get a motorcycle endorsement/license in Michigan state.

How to Get a Motorcycle License in Michigan: Step-by-Step Process 

If you’ve come this far reading this article, you’re almost there to getting your first motorcycle endorsement. Since you’ve already learned about the required paperwork and motorcycle safety courses, it should now be easier to understand the steps involved.

So here are the simple steps for obtaining your motorcycle endorsement in Michigan:

• Meet the eligibility requirements
• Pass the vision and written knowledge test
• Complete the motorcycle safety course or skills test
• Submit your documentation and pay the fees Congrats.
• All set to get your motorcycle endorsement

1. Meet the Eligibility Requirements

To begin, make sure you meet the age requirements. You must be at least 16 years old to begin the process of obtaining a motorcycle endorsement in Michigan. If you’re under 18, you will also need parental consent and must have held a valid Michigan driver’s license for at least six months.

2. Pass the Vision and Written Knowledge Test 

The next step is to pass a vision screening and the written motorcycle knowledge test. The written test covers Michigan motorcycle laws, traffic signs, and safe riding practices. You can take this test at a Michigan Secretary of State office. To pass, you must score at least 80 percent on the motorcycle knowledge test.

3. Complete the Motorcycle Safety Course or Skill Test 

After passing the written test, riders under 18 must complete a state-approved motorcycle safety course. Adult riders may also choose to complete a course to waive the riding skills test. After successfully finishing the course, you will receive an STWC (Skills Test Waiver Certificate).

If you are 18 or older and choose not to enroll in a safety course, you may instead take a motorcycle skills test to demonstrate your ability to safely operate a motorcycle.

4. Submit Your Documentation and Pay the Fee 

With your safety course completion certificate or skills test certificate in hand, visit a Secretary of State office. You’ll need to submit proof of identity, residency, and any other required documents. Be sure to review the paperwork requirements ahead of time to avoid delays. After submitting your documents, pay the required fee, which is generally $16 but subject to change.

5. Congrats! All Set to Get Your Motorcycle Endorsement 

Once everything is processed, your Michigan driver’s license will include a motorcycle endorsement. This endorsement serves as your legal authorization to ride a motorcycle in Michigan.

Simple Steps to Obtain a Motorcycle Temporary Instruction Permit (TIP)

If you’re wondering how to get a motorcycle TIP in Michigan, the process is fairly straightforward. The first question to ask is whether you actually need a TIP. This permit is designed for new riders who want to practice legally before obtaining a full motorcycle endorsement. A TIP allows you to ride on public roads under specific restrictions.

If you are 16 or 17 years old and need time to build riding skills, or if you have not yet completed a motorcycle safety course, applying for a TIP is usually the right first step.

Here are the simple steps to obtain your first motorcycle TIP in Michigan:

• Complete the Vision Exam: Visit a Michigan Secretary of State branch and pass a vision screening. This test ensures your eyesight meets Michigan’s minimum standards for safe riding.
• Pass the Written Knowledge Test: You must pass a written motorcycle knowledge test covering Michigan traffic laws, motorcycle-specific rules, and safe riding practices.
• Submit Required Documents: Bring the necessary paperwork, including proof of identity such as a birth certificate or U.S. passport, and proof of Michigan residency such as a utility bill, bank statement, or lease agreement. You must also present a valid driver’s license. Riders under 18 are required to provide parental consent.
• Pay the Required Fee: A $16 fee is typically required when applying for a Motorcycle Temporary Instruction Permit. This amount is subject to change under Michigan law.
• Receive Your TIP: After completing these steps, you will receive your Motorcycle Temporary Instruction Permit. The TIP is valid for 180 days. During this period, you cannot ride at night or carry passengers.

Insurance Requirements for Motorcyclists in Michigan 

After receiving your motorcycle endorsement or Temporary Instruction Permit, you should confirm that you have the motorcycle insurance required by Michigan law. Every motorcyclist in Michigan must carry a minimum level of insurance to be legally allowed to ride and to provide financial protection in the event of an accident.

In most cases, Michigan requires motorcyclists to carry liability insurance. Liability coverage pays for bodily injury and property damage you cause to others if you are found at fault in a motorcycle accident. It does not cover your own injuries or damage to your motorcycle.

Minimum Motorcycle Liability Insurance Requirements in Michigan include:

• $50,000 for bodily injury per person
• $100,000 for total bodily injury per accident
• $10,000 for property damage per accident

According to the Michigan Department of Insurance and Financial Services, all motorcyclists must purchase liability coverage from a licensed insurance provider before riding on public roads. You are required to carry proof of insurance whenever you ride and present it during traffic stops, accidents, or when requested by law enforcement.

Riding without insurance can result in fines, penalties, and possible suspension of your motorcycle endorsement or driving privileges. Many riders choose to carry more than the minimum required motorcycle coverage for better financial protection.

In addition to liability insurance, optional coverages such as collision, comprehensive, and medical-related protections may be available depending on your policy. Whether you need minimum or full coverage, motorcycle insurance costs in Michigan are generally affordable for most riders. Even so, make sure you carry at least the minimum required protection at all times.

Learn More: What Does Full Coverage Motorcycle Insurance Cover 

Tips to Avoid Motorcycle Accidents in Michigan 

When you get your motorcycle endorsement and start riding, your safety should be your top priority. Always keep in mind how to avoid motorcycle accidents. 
Here are some tips to help you stay safe on the road:

• Wear a Helmet: Helmets are proven to reduce the risk of serious head injuries in case of an accident. In Michigan, wearing a helmet is always recommended. However, under the Michigan Motorcycle Helmet Laws, riders under 21 must wear helmets at all times. If you’re over 21 years old and choose not to wear a helmet, you must have at least $20,000 in first-party medical benefits insurance.
• Wear Safety Gear: Apart from wearing helmets, you should wear the right safety gear. Protective clothing such as jackets, gloves, and boots can save you from severe injuries. Reflective or brightly colored gear also improves your visibility to other riders and reduces the risks of accidents. To stay more visible to other motorists, make sure your headlight and taillight are functioning and avoid staying in other vehicles’ blind spots.  
• Practice Defensive Driving: You should always anticipate the actions of other drivers. Keep a safe distance from vehicles and be cautious at intersections. Plus, be prepared to react to sudden changes in traffic.
• Avoid Riding in Bad Weather: The weather in Michigan can be unpredictable and riding in rain, snow, or fog increases your risk of accidents. Slippery roads, reduced visibility, and strong winds can make riding dangerous. So, delay your riding if the weather is bad.
• Don’t Drink and Ride: Alcohol impairs your judgment, coordination, and reaction time. Driving under the influence (DUI) can increase the chances of an accident. Always stay sober when you’re on the road.
• Complete a Motorcycle Safety Training Course: Consider enrolling in a motorcycle safety course to sharpen your riding skills and increase your confidence on the road. These safety courses can help you learn techniques for handling different situations and strengthen safe riding habits.

How Do I Get a Motorcycle License in Michigan: The Bottom Line 

The process of obtaining a motorcycle license in Michigan isn’t that difficult if you have proper documents, pass the vision and written test, and have riding skills. To recap, start by getting a CY Temporary Instruction Permit (TIP) by passing a vision test and a written knowledge exam at your local Secretary of State office. Once you have TIP, complete the Michigan Motorcycle Safety Course. After successfully finishing the course, you’ll receive a certificate that allows you to get your motorcycle endorsement added to your driver's license. This endorsement will serve as your motorcycle license and allow you to legally ride a motorcycle in Michigan. However, before you start riding, make sure that you have the required motorcycle liability insurance policy.

Michigan Motorcycle License FAQs

How Old Do You Have to Be to Get a Motorcycle License in Michigan?

Generally, in Michigan, you must be at least 16 years old to obtain a motorcycle license. However, if you’re under 18, you need to hold a valid driver's license, complete a state-approved motorcycle safety course, and have parental consent to apply for a Temporary Instruction Permit (TIP). This permit can further help get a full motorcycle endorsement. 

Is It Legal to Ride in Michigan without Endorsement? 

No, riding a motorcycle in Michigan without an endorsement is illegal. If caught, you can face serious penalties, including up to 90 days in jail or a $500 fine for the first offense. Also, riding without a motorcycle license as well as sufficient insurance coverage can lead to severe legal consequences. 

Can I Ride a Motorcycle at 16 in Michigan? 

Yes, you can ride a motorcycle at 16 in Michigan. At this age, you have to apply for a Motorcycle Temporary Instruction Permit (TIP). This will allow you to ride under certain conditions. However, if you wish to fully operate a bike, you must eventually obtain a full motorcycle endorsement. 

How Do I Add a Motorcycle Endorsement in Michigan Online? 

To add a motorcycle endorsement online, you must be at least 18 years old and have a valid Michigan driver’s license. First, make sure you have passed an approved motorcycle education course or a rider skill test. Visit the Michigan Secretary of State’s online services and go to the “driver's license and ID section” and click “More Driver Services”. Log in to your Secretary of State account or create one if needed, then follow the prompts to request your endorsement. And finally, pay the $16 fee using credit/debit/e-check/ bank account number. 

What Items Should I Bring When Participating in a Motorcycle Safety Course?

You need to bring the following items to participate in the motorcycle safety course:

• DOT-approved helmet and in good condition.
• Gloves
• Motorcycle jacket
• Long protective pants
• Sturdy, over-the-ankle boots with good grip
• Googles or face shield for eye protection
• Motorcycle (If the course doesn’t provide one)
• Valid Driver’s License and Insurance Documents

Do I Need a Motorcycle License to Operate a Moped or Scooter? 

As indicated in Michigan moped law, you do not need a motorcycle endorsement or license to operate a moped or scooter if the engine size is 100cc or less. However, if the engine exceeds this size, a motorcycle endorsement is required. 

Can I Obtain a Duplicate Motorcycle Temporary Instruction Permit (CY TIP) If Mine Is Lost? 

Yes, if you lose your Motorcycle Temporary Instruction Permit (TIP), you can request a duplicate. Visit a Michigan Secretary of State office with proof of identity, and you’ll be issued a new TIP after completing any necessary forms and paying the applicable fee. 

Do I Need a Motorcycle License to Ride 125 cc Motorcycle in Michigan? 

Yes, in Michigan, you must have a motorcycle endorsement on your driver’s license to operate a 125cc bike. Even though it’s a smaller engine size, getting an endorsement for it ensures you have the proper skills and knowledge to ride safely. 

If I Lost My CY Endorsement, Can I Add It Back to My Driver’s License?

Yes, if your motorcycle endorsement is missing, you can have it added back to your driver’s license. You’ll need to visit a Secretary of State office, provide proof of identity, and pay a fee to reinstate the endorsement.